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Jerusalem the capital of Israel - ترجمة إلى إنجليزي
LAW PASSED BY ISRAEL IN 1980 DECLARING UNITED WEST AND EAST JERUSALEM AS ITS CAPITAL
Basic Law: Jerusalem, Capital of Israel; Basic Law: Jerusalem; Annexation of East Jerusalem
Jerusalem the capital of Israel
Jeruzalem hoofdstad van Israel
capital of Israel
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![1455 painting of the Holy Land. Jerusalem is viewed from the west; the octagonal [[Dome of the Rock]] stands left of the [[Al-Aqsa Mosque]], shown as a church, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre stands on the left side of the picture.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1283 Descriptio Terrae Sanctae.jpg?width=200 "1455 painting of the Holy Land. Jerusalem is viewed from the west; the octagonal [[Dome of the Rock]] stands left of the [[Al-Aqsa Mosque]], shown as a church, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre stands on the left side of the picture.")
![The [[Shrine of the Book]], housing the [[Dead Sea Scrolls]], at the [[Israel Museum]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Billy Rose Art Garden (14755133799).jpg?width=200 "The [[Shrine of the Book]], housing the [[Dead Sea Scrolls]], at the [[Israel Museum]]")
![Hand in Hand]], a bilingual Jewish-Arab school in Jerusalem](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Du-leshoni-2.jpg?width=200 "Hand in Hand]], a bilingual Jewish-Arab school in Jerusalem")
![Map of [[East Jerusalem]] (2010)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/EastJerusalemMap-en.svg?width=200 "Map of [[East Jerusalem]] (2010)")
![William McLean's]] 1918 plan was the first urban planning scheme for Jerusalem. It laid the foundations for what became [[West Jerusalem]] and East Jerusalem.<ref>Elisha Efrat and Allen G. Noble, [https://www.jstor.org/stable/215090 Planning Jerusalem], Geographical Review, Vol. 78, No. 4 (Oct., 1988), pp. 387-404: "Modern planning began only after the British conquest of Palestine in World War I… In 1918 an engineer from Alexandria, William McLean, was commissioned to draft the first city plan… These provisions… caused the city to develop mainly to the west and southwest because of the restrictions on construction in the Old City and its immediate environs and the desire to retain the eastern skyline… McLean wanted Jerusalem to expand to the north, west, and south, with little development to the east because of climatic and topographical limitations. Thus almost from the onset of British colonial rule, development was encouraged in a generally westward direction, and this bias ultimately produced the initial contrasts that distinguished the eastern and western sectors of the city. McLean also adopted the principle of urban dispersal, and he proposed two main axes, one to the northwest and the other to the southwest of the Old City. His guidelines were repeated in most of the subsequent city plans."</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/First Town Plan of Jerusalem, 1918, William McLean.jpg?width=200 "William McLean's]] 1918 plan was the first urban planning scheme for Jerusalem. It laid the foundations for what became [[West Jerusalem]] and East Jerusalem.<ref>Elisha Efrat and Allen G. Noble, [https://www.jstor.org/stable/215090 Planning Jerusalem], Geographical Review, Vol. 78, No. 4 (Oct., 1988), pp. 387-404: \"Modern planning began only after the British conquest of Palestine in World War I… In 1918 an engineer from Alexandria, William McLean, was commissioned to draft the first city plan… These provisions… caused the city to develop mainly to the west and southwest because of the restrictions on construction in the Old City and its immediate environs and the desire to retain the eastern skyline… McLean wanted Jerusalem to expand to the north, west, and south, with little development to the east because of climatic and topographical limitations. Thus almost from the onset of British colonial rule, development was encouraged in a generally westward direction, and this bias ultimately produced the initial contrasts that distinguished the eastern and western sectors of the city. McLean also adopted the principle of urban dispersal, and he proposed two main axes, one to the northwest and the other to the southwest of the Old City. His guidelines were repeated in most of the subsequent city plans.\"</ref>")
![Reverse]]: "Jerusalem the Holy", in the [[Paleo-Hebrew alphabet]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Half Shekel.jpg?width=200 "Reverse]]: \"Jerusalem the Holy\", in the [[Paleo-Hebrew alphabet]]")
![[[Hebron Yeshiva]] in [[Givat Mordechai]] neighbourhood](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hebron yeshiva 1.jpg?width=200 "[[Hebron Yeshiva]] in [[Givat Mordechai]] neighbourhood")
![[[Har Hotzvim]] high-tech park](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hotzvimview.jpg?width=200 "[[Har Hotzvim]] high-tech park")
![Israeli Foreign Ministry]] building](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hutz.JPG?width=200 "Israeli Foreign Ministry]] building")
![[[Supreme Court of Israel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Israel Supreme Court.jpg?width=200 "[[Supreme Court of Israel]]")
-Temple Mount-Dome of the Rock (SE exposure).jpg?width=200 "url-status=live }}</ref>")
![[[Pais Arena]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JerusalemArenaApr172023 01.jpg?width=200 "[[Pais Arena]]")
![1844 [[daguerreotype]] by [[Joseph-Philibert Girault de Prangey]] (the earliest photograph of the city)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jerusalem 1844 Aqsa.jpg?width=200 "1844 [[daguerreotype]] by [[Joseph-Philibert Girault de Prangey]] (the earliest photograph of the city)")
![[[Jerusalem Chords Bridge]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jerusalem Chords Bridge.JPG?width=200 "[[Jerusalem Chords Bridge]]")
![[[Holyland Model of Jerusalem]], depicting the city during the late [[Second Temple period]]. First created in 1966, it is continuously updated according to advancing archaeological knowledge.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jerusalem Modell BW 2.JPG?width=200 "[[Holyland Model of Jerusalem]], depicting the city during the late [[Second Temple period]]. First created in 1966, it is continuously updated according to advancing archaeological knowledge.")
![[[Jerusalem Biblical Zoo]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jerusalem Zoo spider monkey.jpg?width=200 "[[Jerusalem Biblical Zoo]]")
![[[Sheikh Jarrah]], a predominantly Arab neighbourhood on the road to [[Mount Scopus]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jerusalem vista.jpg?width=200 "[[Sheikh Jarrah]], a predominantly Arab neighbourhood on the road to [[Mount Scopus]]")
![The [[Knesset]] houses the [[legislature]] of Israel](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/KnessetBuildingNov152022.jpg?width=200 "The [[Knesset]] houses the [[legislature]] of Israel")
![depiction of Jerusalem]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Madaba map.jpg?width=200 "depiction of Jerusalem]].")
![The new building of the [[National Library of Israel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/NationalLibraryofIsraelJan052023.jpg?width=200 "The new building of the [[National Library of Israel]]")
![[[Orient House]] in East Jerusalem that served as the headquarters of the [[PLO]] in the 1980s and 1990s. It was closed by Israel in 2001, two days after the [[Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Orient House.jpg?width=200 "[[Orient House]] in East Jerusalem that served as the headquarters of the [[PLO]] in the 1980s and 1990s. It was closed by Israel in 2001, two days after the [[Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing]].")
![[[Bank of Israel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PikiWiki Israel 19135 Israel Bank in Jerusalem.JPG?width=200 "[[Bank of Israel]]")
![The [[Siloam Inscription]], written in [[Biblical Hebrew]], commemorates the construction of the [[Siloam tunnel]] (c. 700 BCE)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shiloach.jpg?width=200 "The [[Siloam Inscription]], written in [[Biblical Hebrew]], commemorates the construction of the [[Siloam tunnel]] (c. 700 BCE)")
![Israeli stamp from 1968, quoting<Br/>[[Psalm 122]]:6;<br/>''Pray for the peace of Jerusalem...''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stamp of Israel - Festivals 5729 - 15.jpg?width=200 "Israeli stamp from 1968, quoting<Br/>[[Psalm 122]]:6;<br/>''Pray for the peace of Jerusalem...''")
![[[Teddy Stadium]], [[Malha]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/TeddyStadiumJerusalemِApr172023 03.jpg?width=200 "[[Teddy Stadium]], [[Malha]]")
![VE Day]], 8 May 1945](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/VE day Jerusalem 1945.jpg?width=200 "VE Day]], 8 May 1945")
![[[Tower of David]] citadel and the Ottoman walls](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/מגדל דוד-חן חנה נחום.jpg?width=200 "[[Tower of David]] citadel and the Ottoman walls")
![Ben-Zakai]] synagogue, photo taken in 1893](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ben Zakai.jpg?width=200 "Ben-Zakai]] synagogue, photo taken in 1893")
![Guesthouse in [[Mishkenot Sha'ananim]], the first Jewish neighborhood built outside the walls of the [[Old City of Jerusalem]] (1860), on a hill directly across from [[Mount Zion]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mishkenot Sha'ananim 1.jpg?width=200 "Guesthouse in [[Mishkenot Sha'ananim]], the first Jewish neighborhood built outside the walls of the [[Old City of Jerusalem]] (1860), on a hill directly across from [[Mount Zion]]")
![King Hussein]] of [[Jordan]] flying over the [[Temple Mount]] in East Jerusalem when it was under Jordanian control, 1965](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/King Hussein flying over Temple Mount when it was under Jordanian control.jpg?width=200 "King Hussein]] of [[Jordan]] flying over the [[Temple Mount]] in East Jerusalem when it was under Jordanian control, 1965")
![Sunset aerial photograph of the [[Mount of Olives]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Israel-2013-Aerial-Mount of Olives.jpg?width=200 "Sunset aerial photograph of the [[Mount of Olives]]")
![Night Journey]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/THE TEMPLE MOUNT JERUSALEM.jpg?width=200 "Night Journey]].")
![The [[Western Wall]], also known as the Wailing Wall and the Kotel, is a remnant of the [[Second Temple]] and the holiest place where Jews are permitted to pray.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Western Wall at night (20063).jpg?width=200 "The [[Western Wall]], also known as the Wailing Wall and the Kotel, is a remnant of the [[Second Temple]] and the holiest place where Jews are permitted to pray.")
![resurrected]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Church of the Holy Sepulchre-Jerusalem.JPG?width=200 "resurrected]].")
![Al-Aqsa Mosque]], the primary Muslim prayer hall on the Temple Mount (Haram al-Sharif or Al-Aqsa compound)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Al-Aqsa Mosque (Jerusalem).jpg?width=200 "Al-Aqsa Mosque]], the primary Muslim prayer hall on the Temple Mount (Haram al-Sharif or Al-Aqsa compound)")
![Protestants]] in the 19th century](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jerusalem-Garden-Tomb-KTM-1266.jpg?width=200 "Protestants]] in the 19th century")
CITY IN WESTERN ASIA, CLAIMED BY BOTH ISRAEL AND THE PALESTINIAN AUTHORITY AS ITS CAPITAL
Modern Jerusalem; Jerusalem, Israel; Yerushalayim; Al Quds; El-Quds; El Quds; El Kuds; El-Kuds; Al-Kuds; Al Kuds; Quds; Yerushaláyim; Hierosolyma; Hierousalem; Alquds; Jeruzalem; Jorsal; Ur Shalim; Jeruselum; Yerushalaim; Jerusalam; Jerusulam; Jerusulem; Jeruslam; Jeruslem; Al-Quds; J'lem; Jerusalem University; Jerusalem, Palestine; Baitul Maqdis; Capital of Israel; Jeruselem; יְרוּשָׁלַיִם; القُدس; Ierusalem; Ιερουσαλήμ; Bait-ul-Moqaddas; Ir Ha-Kodesh; Kudüs; ירושלים; Jersalem; Neighbourhoods of Jerusalem; י-ם; Bayt al-Muqaddas; Ir Hakodesh; Ursalim; Yerusalem; Yeru-Shalayim; Al-Quds al-Sharif; Beit al-Quds; Jersualem; Beit al-Maqdis; القدس; Holy City of Jerusalem; Bait al-Maqdis; Bait-ul-Maqdis; Bayt al-Maqdis; Beit al-Muqaddas; Urusalima; Baitulmuqaddis; Dschebel el-kuds; Hierosoluma; JERUSALEM; J’lem; Sports in Jerusalem; Universities in Jerusalem; Economy of Jerusalem; Al‑Quds; Education in Jerusalem
de hoofdstad v. Israël (Jeruzalem)
municipality of Jerusalem
MUNICIPALITY IN JERUSALEM, ISRAEL
Emblem of Jerusalem; Coat of Arms of Jerusalem; Municipality of jerusalem; CoA of Jerusalem; Jerusalem municipality; Municipality of Jerusalem
gemeentebestuur v. Jeruzalem
ويكيبيديا
Jerusalem Law
Jerusalem Law (Hebrew: חוֹק יְסוֹד: יְרוּשָׁלַיִם בִּירַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, Arabic: قانون القدس) is a common name of Basic Law: Jerusalem, Capital of Israel passed by the Knesset on 30 July 1980 (17th Av, 5740).
Although the law did not use the term, the Israeli Supreme Court interpreted the law as an effective annexation of East Jerusalem. The United Nations Security Council condemned the attempted change in status to Jerusalem and ruled the law "null and void" in United Nations Security Council Resolution 478.
أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. Following the passing in 1'80 of the Basic Law on Jerusalem the Capital of Israel, the city was orphaned of all its embassies.
2. It means that Jerusalem – the capital of Israel, which all politicians, across the board, claim as their highest priority – has been abandoned to a political race that is irrelevant to the grave problems facing the city.
3. Advertisement According to data publicized ahead of Jerusalem Day, "the Jewish population will lose its majority in the city in 2035." Jerusalem Mayor Uri Lupolianski says this means that Jerusalem, the capital of Israel and the heart of the Jewish people, will be united, but in practice will be administered by foreign leadership, making "the state liable to lose its capital." Statistical charts give an impression of precise information, and long–term predictions frighten and threaten, without too great a risk of coming true.